Snake plants are one of the most popular houseplants worldwide. Their low-maintenance nature and air-purifying properties make them a favorite for many plant lovers.
But for pet owners, there’s one big question: Are snake plants safe for dogs?
The short answer is yes, snake plants are mildly toxic to dogs.
This article will explain what makes them toxic, how they can affect your dog, what symptoms to watch for, and what to do if your dog eats one.
We’ll also share tips to keep your pet safe and suggest some pet-friendly alternatives to snake plants.
What Are Snake Plants?
Snake plants, also known as Sansevieria trifasciata or “mother-in-law’s tongue,” are hardy indoor plants with long, upright leaves. They come in different varieties, but most are known for their sword-like leaves and green-yellow coloring.
Why Are Snake Plants So Popular?
Snake plants are loved because they’re:
- Low maintenance: They need little water and grow well in low light.
- Air purifiers: NASA studies have shown they improve indoor air quality.
For more details, check our guide What is a Snake Plant? Origins and Popularity
While snake plants make your home look great, they can pose a risk to your furry friends.
What Makes Snake Plants Toxic to Dogs?
Snake plants contain saponins, a natural chemical that protects the plant from insects and fungi. However, saponins are harmful to dogs if ingested.
How Saponins Affect Dogs
When a dog chews or eats a snake plant, saponins irritate their digestive system. This can lead to symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Although snake plants are not highly toxic, even small amounts can make your dog uncomfortable.
How Toxic Are Snake Plants to Dogs
- Mild to moderate: Snake plants usually cause mild symptoms, but every dog reacts differently.
- Non-fatal: In most cases, snake plant poisoning is not life-threatening.
Signs and Symptoms of Snake Plant Poisoning
If your dog eats a snake plant, here’s what to watch for:
- Nausea: Your dog may seem uneasy or restless.
- Vomiting: They might throw up the plant material.
- Diarrhea: Loose or watery stool is common.
- Drooling: Excessive saliva is a sign of irritation.
How Soon Do Symptoms Appear?
Symptoms typically appear within minutes to a few hours after ingestion and usually resolve within one to two days.
What to Do If Your Dog Eats a Snake Plant
Stay calm and follow these steps:
1. Remove Access to the Plant
Take your dog away from the plant immediately. Check if they’ve swallowed any leaves and try to identify how much they’ve eaten.
2. Call Your Veterinarian
It’s always best to consult a vet. Contact your veterinarian or reach out to a trusted pet poison control hotline, such as the ASPCA Poison Control Center. They’ll ask about your dog’s symptoms and may recommend bringing your dog in for an examination.
3. Monitor Symptoms
Watch your dog closely for worsening symptoms, like severe vomiting or lethargy. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical help.
4. Avoid Home Remedies Without Advice
Don’t try to induce vomiting or give medications unless instructed by a vet. Some remedies can do more harm than good.
Are Snake Plants Safe for Puppies?
Just like adult dogs, puppies can also be affected by snake plant toxicity. Due to their curiosity and tendency to chew on plants, puppies face a higher risk of ingestion. With their smaller size and developing immune systems, they may be more susceptible to the toxins in snake plants.
To prevent any health issues, it’s best to keep snake plants completely out of reach of puppies.
Are Snake Plants Toxic to Other Pets?
Yes, snake plants can also be toxic to other pets, including cats and small animals. If a cat eats a snake plant, it may experience similar symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea.
To keep your pets safe, place the plant in areas they cannot reach and supervise them around the plant.
Learn all about snake plant toxicity for cats in our detailed guide.
How to Keep Your Dog Safe Around Houseplants
Preventing problems is always better than dealing with them later. Here are a few tips:
Place Plants Out of Reach
- Keep toxic plants on high shelves or in hanging pots.
- Use barriers like baby gates to restrict your dog’s access.
Train Your Dog
Teach your dog commands like “leave it” or “stay away” to discourage them from chewing plants.
Use Repellents
Spray non-toxic pet deterrents near your plants to keep dogs away.
Pet-Friendly Alternatives to Snake Plants
If you’re a pet owner who loves houseplants, there are many non-toxic options to choose from. Here are a few safe and beautiful alternatives:
1. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
- Easy to grow and non-toxic to dogs.
- Perfect for hanging baskets or shelves.
2. Parlor Palm (Chamaedorea elegans)
- Adds a tropical vibe to your home.
- Safe for pets and low-maintenance.
3. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
- Great for improving air quality.
- Safe for dogs to be around.
By choosing pet-friendly plants, you can create a beautiful and safe home for your furry friend.
Common Questions About Snake Plants and Dog Safety
Can Snake Plant Kill a Dog?
No, snake plant poisoning is rarely fatal. It usually causes mild to moderate symptoms that can be managed with proper care.
Can I Still Keep Snake Plants If I Have a Dog?
Yes, but take precautions. Keep the plant out of your dog’s reach and monitor them closely to ensure they don’t chew on it.
Are Cats Affected by Snake Plants?
Yes, snake plants are also toxic to cats. They can experience similar symptoms if they ingest the plant.
What Should I Do If My Dog Shows Severe Symptoms?
Contact a vet immediately if your dog is lethargic, vomiting excessively, or refusing to eat or drink.
Are All Snake Plant Varieties Toxic to Cats and Dogs?
Yes, all snake plant varieties (Sansevieria) are toxic to pets. They contain saponins, which can cause vomiting, drooling, and diarrhea if ingested. Keep plants out of reach of pets, and consult a vet if ingestion occurs.
Wrapping Up
While snake plants are toxic to dogs, the risks are typically mild. Staying informed and taking simple precautions allows you to enjoy the beauty of your snake plant while ensuring your dog stays safe and happy.
If your dog ingests a snake plant, act quickly and refer to the steps outlined in this guide. Being proactive in creating a safe environment for both your plants and pets is always the best approach.
